White Sauce


                       Milk              Butter            Flour


     THIN              1 c.              1 tbsp.           1 tbsp.

     MEDIUM            1 c.              2 tbsp.           2 tbsp.

     THICK             1 c.              3 tbsp.           3 tbsp.


Melt butter or margarine. Blend in flour thoroughly. Add liquid very slowly, stirring constantly. Cook over boiling water until thick. Stir in desired seasonings. (Or cook over direct medium heat until thick.)


THIN        Use as base for soups.

MEDIUM      Use for creaming vegetables, meat or fish.

THICK       Use as base for croquettes.


NOTE:       When using cornstarch instead of flour, use in the ratio of 1/3. That is,

use 1 tsp. cornstarch in place of 1 tbsp. flour, etc. Cornstarch requires

longer cooking than flour. A quickly cooked cornstarch mixture will have a

raw taste.


THIN                    MEDIUM                  THICK

Cream soups             Creamed meats or        Creamed meats or vegetables

                       Vegetables

                                               Scalloped dishes

                       Scalloped dishes  

                                               Gravies or sauces where thick

                       Gravies or Sauces       sauce is desired.


                       (About the thickness   (Has considerable body and spreads

                       of heavy cream)         rather than runs.)


EXTRA THIN                                      EXTRA THICK

1/2 tbsp. flour                                 4 tbsp. flour

or                                              or

1/2 tsp. cornstarch                            4 tsp. cornstarch

1 tbsp. butter                                  1 tbsp. butter

1 c. milk or liquid                            1 c. milk or liquid


Cook as above.                                  Cook as above.

For thin cream soups.                          Use for:

                                                     croquettes

soufflés

blanc mange & similar puddings

                                                     

(Makes a paste when cold.)